{"id":133,"date":"2013-08-14T10:26:37","date_gmt":"2013-08-14T10:26:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/businessculture.org\/de\/?page_id=133"},"modified":"2013-10-03T04:52:21","modified_gmt":"2013-10-03T04:52:21","slug":"greece","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/businessculture.org\/ro\/southern-europe\/greece\/","title":{"rendered":"Grecia (Greece)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Greece-flag-240\"Etichet\u0103 \u00een afaceri \u2013 Atitudine c\u0103tre str\u0103ini<\/h2>\n

Cuv\u00e2ntul grecesc \u201ePhiloxenia\u201d \u00eenseamn\u0103 ospitalitate \u015fi este definit literal ca “iubirea de str\u0103ini”, lucru de care grecii sunt extrem de m\u00e2ndri. Grecia fiind o destina\u0163ie turistic\u0103 popular\u0103, salut\u0103 str\u0103inii cu c\u0103ldur\u0103. Poporul grec este cunoscut pentru prietenia lui \u015fi deschiderea c\u0103tre a cunoa\u015fte oameni noi \u015fi de a face afaceri cu ei.<\/p>\n

Educa\u0163ie general\u0103<\/h2>\n

Sistemul educa\u0163ional din Grecia se afl\u0103 sub control de stat. Acesta este \u00eemp\u0103r\u0163it \u00een trei niveluri, care includ \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00e2ntul pre\u015fcolar \u015fi primar, \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00e2ntul secundar (Ciclul 1 \u015fi Ciclul 2) \u015fi \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00e2ntul ter\u0163iar.
\n\u00cenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00e2ntul pre\u015fcolar este oferit de gr\u0103dini\u0163e ca o etap\u0103 preg\u0103titoare, care contribuie la integrarea copiilor \u00een sistemul \u015fcolar primar.
\n\u00cenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00e2ntul obligatoriu \u00een Grecia dureaz\u0103 zece ani \u00eencep\u00e2nd de la gr\u0103dini\u0163\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la Gymnasio (gimnaziu sau liceu). Participarea este obligatorie pentru un an \u00een gr\u0103dini\u0163\u0103, \u015fcoala primar\u0103 dureaz\u0103 \u015fase ani, p\u00e2n\u0103 la v\u00e2rsta de 12 ani, iar trei ani sunt obligatorii la Gymnasio, p\u00e2n\u0103 la v\u00e2rsta de 15 ani. Absolven\u0163ii de Gymnasio ob\u0163in un certificat care le permite s\u0103 se \u00eenscrie la educa\u0163ie de nivel secundar superior op\u0163ional (Liceul), sub forma unui Liceu integrat sau o \u015fcoal\u0103 profesional\u0103 tehnic\u0103.
\n\u00cenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00e2ntul ter\u0163iar este organizat de c\u0103tre Universit\u0103\u0163i \u015fi Politehnici, Institute tehnologice de \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00e2nt (TEI) \u015fi Academii (pentru militari \u015fi membri ai clerului). Cursurile universitare dureaz\u0103, \u00een mod normal, 4 ani, cu excep\u0163ia politehnicilor \u015fi a unor \u015fcoli tehnice \u015fi de art\u0103 \u00een care cursurile dureaz\u0103 5 ani, precum \u015fi a \u015fcolilor medicale unde cursurile dureaz\u0103 6 ani. Cursuri postuniversitare dureaz\u0103 \u00eentre 1-2 ani, \u00een timp doctoratele dureaz\u0103 \u00een mod normal de la 3 la 6 ani.
\nToate \u015fcolile \u015fi institu\u0163iile de \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00e2nt superior din Grecia sunt supervizate de c\u0103tre Ministerul Educa\u0163iei \u015fi Cultelor. Exist\u0103 o cerin\u0163\u0103 minim\u0103 de patru ani de studiu la nivel universitar pentru a ob\u0163ine o diplom\u0103 de licen\u0163\u0103, care este o condi\u0163ie prealabil\u0103 pentru intrarea \u00een programele de doctorat \u015fi masterat.<\/p>\n

Comunicarea \u00een afaceri \u2013 Stabilirea contactului<\/h2>\n

Grecii prefer\u0103 contactul personal. B\u0103rba\u0163ii \u015fi femeile \u00ee\u015fi str\u00e2ng m\u00e2inile atunci c\u00e2nd se \u00eent\u00e2lnesc \u015fi men\u0163in contactul vizual direct. O str\u00e2ngere de m\u00e2n\u0103 relativ ferm\u0103 este o necesitate. Prietenii buni se pot \u00eembr\u0103\u0163i\u015fa \u015fi s\u0103ruta pe ambii obraji.
\n\u00cen general, grecii stau aproape unul de altul atunci c\u00e2nd vorbesc, aprox. o lungime de bra\u0163. Aceast\u0103 distan\u0163\u0103 devine mai mare atunci c\u00e2nd interac\u0163ioneaz\u0103 cu str\u0103inii \u015fi mai mic\u0103 atunci c\u00e2nd interac\u0163ioneaz\u0103 cu prietenii \u015fi familia. Poate fi considerat nepoliticos s\u0103 te \u00eendep\u0103rtezi de cineva atunci c\u00e2nd vorbe\u015fte. Contactul fizic este frecvent folosit pentru a ar\u0103ta simpatie \u015fi pentru a sublinia subiectul. Atingerea \u00een timpul conversa\u0163iei, \u00eentre b\u0103rba\u0163i sau \u00eentre femei \u015fi b\u0103rba\u0163i, este destul de comun\u0103 \u015fi nu ar trebui s\u0103 fie interpretat\u0103 gre\u015fit.<\/p>\n

Etichet\u0103 \u00een afaceri \u2013 \u00eent\u00e2lniri de afaceri<\/h2>\n

Grecii doresc s\u0103 fie bine informa\u0163i cu privire la \u00eent\u00e2lnirile de afaceri, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t program\u0103rile sunt necesare \u015fi trebuie s\u0103 stabilite \u00een avans. Cu toate acestea, este posibil ca \u00eent\u00e2lnirile s\u0103 fie aranjate \u00eentr-un termen scurt, pentru c\u0103 grecii sunt, de asemenea, cunoscu\u0163i pentru atitudinea lor lini\u015ftit\u0103.
\nPunctualitatea este necesar\u0103, dar nu critic\u0103 deoarece omologul dvs. grec, poate \u00eent\u00e2rzia. Este preferabil\u0103 o \u0163inut\u0103 conservatoare, de exemplu un costum cu cravat\u0103 pentru b\u0103rba\u0163i \u015fi o rochie sau fust\u0103 pentru femei.
\n\u00cen Grecia, se a\u015fteapt\u0103 ca \u00eent\u00e2lnirile s\u0103 aib\u0103 o agend\u0103 stabilit\u0103 care s\u0103 prezinte cele mai multe dintre problemele care vor fi discutate; cu toate acestea, flexibilitatea atitudinii grece\u015fti \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 subiectele care nu sunt pe ordinea de zi pot fi introduse pentru discu\u0163ii \u00een timpul reuniunii. Discu\u0163iile deschise \u015fi dezbaterile pasionale sunt considerate ca stimulatoare \u015fi esen\u0163iale pentru deciziile corecte care urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie luate. Este normal ca mul\u0163i oameni s\u0103 vorbeasc\u0103 \u00een acela\u015fi timp pe durata \u00eent\u00e2lnirilor, iar \u00eentreruperile sunt frecvente.
\n\u00cent\u00e2lnirile informale au loc frecvent, iar, \u00een mod normal, acestea nu vor urma o agend\u0103. Programul de lucru tradi\u0163ional este de la 9 am p\u00e2n\u0103 la 17 pm, de luni p\u00e2n\u0103 vineri. Deoarece primele \u00eent\u00e2lniri tind s\u0103 fie formale, ar trebui s\u0103 fi\u0163i preg\u0103tit pentru o rutin\u0103 stricta de introduceri, str\u00e2ngeri de m\u00e2n\u0103 \u015fi un schimb de c\u0103r\u0163i de vizit\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Etichet\u0103 \u00een afaceri \u2013 Atitudine c\u0103tre str\u0103ini Cuv\u00e2ntul grecesc \u201ePhiloxenia\u201d \u00eenseamn\u0103 ospitalitate \u015fi este definit literal ca “iubirea de str\u0103ini”, lucru de care grecii sunt extrem de m\u00e2ndri. Grecia fiind o destina\u0163ie turistic\u0103 popular\u0103, salut\u0103 str\u0103inii cu c\u0103ldur\u0103. Poporul grec este cunoscut pentru prietenia lui \u015fi deschiderea c\u0103tre a cunoa\u015fte oameni noi \u015fi de a … Continue reading Grecia (Greece)<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":35,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-133","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nGrecia (Greece) - Business Culture Romania<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/businessculture.org\/ro\/southern-europe\/greece\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/businessculture.org\\\/ro\\\/southern-europe\\\/greece\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/businessculture.org\\\/ro\\\/southern-europe\\\/greece\\\/\",\"name\":\"Grecia (Greece) - 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